股權設計可以明確股東的權利義務，有助于企業的穩定，股權設計會影響企業的控制權，股權設計是進入資本市場的必要條件。股權設計需要了解哪些比例呢？下面
濟南股權架構設計公司為您分析：
Equity design can clarify the rights and obligations of shareholders and contribute to the stability of enterprises. Equity design can affect the control rights of enterprises. Equity design is a necessary condition for entering the capital market. What proportions do you need to know about equity design? Jinan Equity Structure Design Company will analyze for you:
（一）67％。絕對控制權
（1） 67%. Absolute control
規定修改公司章程、增加或減少注冊資本、公司合并、分立、解散或變更公司形式這些公司重大事項，必須經三分之二以上的有表決權的股東通過才行。股東持有公司股權比例占67％以上，該股東便是公司的絕對控股股東，可以自行決定公司各項重大事務。
It is stipulated that major corporate matters such as amending the articles of association, increasing or reducing registered capital, merger, division, dissolution, or change of corporate form must be approved by more than two-thirds of the voting shareholders. The shareholder holds more than 67% of the company's equity, which is the absolute controlling shareholder of the company and can decide on various major issues of the company on its own.
（二）52％。相對控制權
（2） 52%. Relative control
對于除特定事項以外的其他普通事項的決定，通常需代表一半表決權以上股東通過即可。因此股東持有公司股權比例52％以上，股東享有對公司的相對控制權，除了修改公司章程、增加或減少注冊資本、公司合并、分立、解散或變更公司形式這些公司重大事項不能決定之外，其他公司一般事務都可以決定。
Decisions on ordinary matters other than specific matters usually need to be passed on behalf of shareholders with more than half of the voting rights. Therefore, shareholders hold more than 52% of the company's equity, and they enjoy relative control over the company. Except for major matters that cannot be decided such as amending the company's articles of association, increasing or reducing registered capital, merger, division, dissolution, or changing the company's form, other general affairs of the company can be decided.
（三）34％。重大事項一票否決權
（3） 34%. One vote veto on major issues
股東持有公司股權比例34％以上50％以下，嚴格意義講為33.34％以上50％以下，雖然不能完全決定公司事務，但當股東會修改公司章程、增加或減少注冊資本、公司合并、分立、解散或變更公司形式這些公司重大事項這類重大事項時有一票否決的權利。因此，持股比例在33.34％以上50％以下的股東，是可以影響公司的重大決策的執行。
Shareholders hold a shareholding ratio of 34% to 50% or less in the company, which is strictly defined as 33.34% to 50%. Although it cannot completely determine the company's affairs, when the shareholders' meeting modifies the company's articles of association, increases or reduces registered capital, merges, splits, dissolves, or changes the company's form, such as major matters of the company, they have the right to veto with one vote. Therefore, shareholders with a shareholding ratio of more than 33.34% and less than 50% can influence the implementation of major decisions of the company.
（四）10％。要求召開臨時股東（大）會、要求解散公司
（4） 10%. Request for holding an extraordinary shareholders' (general) meeting and dissolution of the company
股東持有公司股權比例10％以上的，如果股東認為公司遇特殊情況需要決定，可以要求召開臨時股東（大）會進行表決。同時，如果公司經營管理發生嚴重困難，繼續存續會使股東利益受到重大損失，通過其他途徑不能解決的，持股10％以上的股東可以請求法院解散公司。
If a shareholder holds more than 10% of the company's equity, if the shareholder believes that the company needs to make a decision under special circumstances, he/she can request an interim shareholders' (general) meeting to be held for voting. At the same time, if there are serious difficulties in the operation and management of the company, and its continued existence will cause significant losses to the interests of shareholders, which cannot be resolved through other means, shareholders holding more than 10% of the shares may request the court to dissolve the company.
The shareholding ratio not only determines the development and operation of a company, but also determines the fundamental rights and interests of individual shareholders. Entrepreneurs must be aware of the importance of the shareholding ratio. For more relevant content, please visit our website http://www.yunjingwu.com.cn Consult!
咨詢電話：
